Who is Sheikh Jassim, the Qatari billionaire who tried to buy Manchester United but failed?

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Who is Sheikh Jassim, the Qatari billionaire who tried to buy Manchester United but failed?

Sheikh Jassim bin Hamad Al Thani, QIB chairman and Qatari royal, led a £4.79bn debt-free bid for Manchester United/Image: QIB

Two years after Sheikh Jassim bin Hamad Al Thani attempted a full buyout of Manchester United, new contractual developments have sparked fresh speculation. But despite the opening, the Qatari royal and his Nine Two Foundation have ruled out a return — shifting focus to global sporting ambitions.

Here's a clear breakdown of the timeline, the details of his failed bid, the new developments at Old Trafford, and who Sheikh Jassim really is.

The clause that reopened the door, but no one’s walking through it

On August 13, 2025, a key clause in the deal between Sir Jim Ratcliffe, his INEOS team, and the Glazer family came into effect. Known as the “drag-along right,” this clause, buried in the fine print of Ratcliffe's agreement when he bought 25% of Manchester United in February 2024, allows the Glazers to sell the entire club — and force INEOS to sell its stake too — if a majority sale is agreed upon.This mechanism exists to prevent minority stakeholders from obstructing a sale favoured by majority owners. Despite the clause now being active, sources say a sale is unlikely at the moment due to the positive relationship between Ratcliffe and the Glazers.But given that Sheikh Jassim was the runner-up in the previous high-stakes bidding war, many wondered if the clause could reignite his interest. That speculation was short-lived.

Sheikh Jassim’s camp has made it clear: they have “zero interest” in returning to the negotiating table for Manchester United. Instead, their focus has shifted to what insiders are calling “mega projects”, including Qatar’s bid to host the 2036 Olympics.

Inside the Sheikh Jassim bid – vision, value, and the final blow

Sheikh Jassim, through the Nine Two Foundation, made multiple bids to buy Manchester United starting in February 2023. The Foundation’s name paid tribute to the club’s famous “Class of ’92” and promised to return United to global football dominance.Key Details of the Bid:

  • 100% ownership of Manchester United
  • Full debt clearance
  • Massive investment in Old Trafford, the training ground, youth development, and community engagement
  • Bid made completely debt-free

Jassim’s group reportedly submitted five total bids, with the final offer reaching around £4.79 billion. This included substantial additional funds earmarked for infrastructure and recruitment.However, the Glazers valued the club at £6 billion, and despite Jassim improving his offer, the price gap was never bridged. He eventually withdrew from the process in October 2023.The Aftermath:

  • Sir Jim Ratcliffe won with a 25% minority stake, allowing the Glazers to remain involved.
  • Manchester United’s stock price fell sharply after Sheikh Jassim’s withdrawal.
  • Legal tensions emerged: Jassim’s team sent legal warnings following “defamatory” remarks by Ratcliffe questioning Jassim’s credibility.

Manchester United’s present — INEOS, infrastructure and internal calm

Since Sir Jim Ratcliffe’s partial acquisition, INEOS has slowly begun restructuring behind the scenes.

With key executive and ground-level changes implemented, Manchester United now operate from a refurbished £50 million training ground.Ratcliffe’s presence, despite being a minority stakeholder, has brought operational control and influence — especially in sporting decisions. He had previously hinted at “hidden clauses” within his agreement, likely referencing the now-activated drag-along clause.Still, despite the theoretical possibility of a full sale, there’s no active movement toward a change in majority ownership, especially with Jassim now out of the picture.

Who is Sheikh Jassim bin Hamad Al Thani?

Born in 1978, Sheikh Jassim is the third son of former Emir Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani and Sheikha Moza bint Nasser Al-Missned. A member of Qatar’s royal family, he has strong ties across the country’s financial and strategic sectors.Education and Military Background:

  • Educated at Milton Abbey School in Dorset, UK
  • Attended the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst, commissioned as a Second Lieutenant in the Qatari Armed Forces in August 1996

Financial and Corporate Roles:

  • Chairman, Qatar Islamic Bank (QIB) since 2005
  • Chairman, QInvest (Qatar’s first Islamic investment bank)
  • Chairman, Qatar Navigation (Milaha)
  • Chairman, Beema Islamic Insurance Co.
  • Vice-Chairman, QTerminals

Under his leadership, QIB has become Qatar’s top Islamic bank, controlling over 42% of the Islamic banking market by 2019. The bank excelled during the pandemic, showing strong financial performance and accelerating its digital transformation.Jassim’s broader interests in sports, finance, and logistics are now converging around Qatar’s global ambitions, most notably the 2036 Olympic bid. This new strategic direction signals a shift away from European football club ownership.

Final word: Bid over, chapter closed

Despite the door technically being open due to the “drag-along” clause, Sheikh Jassim’s Manchester United bid is no longer in play. His departure marks the end of what was one of the most high-profile and ambitious takeover attempts in modern football.With Qatar’s eyes now set on hosting the Olympics and other global projects, the Nine Two Foundation's footballing ambitions seem to be shelved indefinitely — closing this chapter at Old Trafford once and for all.

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