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West Bengal's Banglar Awaas Yojana (BAY) is a rural housing scheme aimed at providing a pucca house with a minimum floor area of 25 square metres to houseless households and those living in kutcha or dilapidated dwellings.Launched by the ministry of rural development (MoRD), in FY 2016-17, it serves as the state's implementation of the Centre's Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana-Gramin (PMAY-G) framework, with the central and state governments sharing the funding burden in a 60:40 ratio.What Bengal’s housing scheme offers rural familiesUnder BAY, eligible beneficiaries receive Rs 1,30,000 per house, credited directly to their bank account in three installments, Rs 60,000 as the first instalment, Rs 60,000 as the second and Rs 10,000 as the third.Beyond the core housing assistance, beneficiaries are also entitled to 95 days of unskilled labour wages under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS), which can be used to offset construction-related labour costs.Those enlisted in the Baseline Survey (BLS) 2012 additionally receive support for toilet construction under Mission Nirmal Bangla Prakalpa.Who is eligible under the schemeEligibility for BAY rests on three conditions:
- The applicant must be an Indian citizen,
- Must be enlisted in the Permanent Waiting List (PWL), a list prepared by the Ministry of Rural Development based on Socio-Economic Caste Census (SECC) 2011 data
- Must belong to a houseless household or one living in a kutcha or dilapidated house.
Unlike many welfare schemes that require fresh applications, beneficiaries already named in the PWL do not need to submit any additional application.
How the application and sanction process worksThe process is structured around the PWL rather than open applications. Prospective beneficiaries are advised to visit the official PMAY-Gramin website to check the Permanent Waiting List, selecting their district, block, and panchayat to view the relevant list.If an applicant's name appears on the PWL, they are automatically considered for assistance under the scheme, with no separate application needed.
The state government sanctions houses each financial year according to the priority order and category-wise allocation reflected in the list.Once sanctioned, eligible beneficiaries are notified of the process and receive their financial assistance directly into their registered bank accounts in instalments.Documents requiredApplicants or beneficiaries going through verification are generally expected to provide proof of residence, bank account details, and any other supporting documents requested by local authorities during the sanctioning process.Where BAY fits within PMAYPMAY itself operates through two broad verticals: PMAY-Gramin for rural housing and PMAY-Urban for cities, alongside related central initiatives such as the Credit Linked Subsidy Scheme tracked via the CLSS Awas Portal (CLAP), Affordable Rental Housing Complexes for urban migrant workers, and the Global Housing Technology Challenge promoting innovative construction methods.BAY corresponds specifically to the rural (PMAY-G) component, tailored to West Bengal’s implementation structure, with eligibility anchored in the same SECC-2011-based Permanent Waiting List used nationally, while disbursement and monitoring are coordinated through the state’s rural development administration in partnership with the Centre.


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