Loretta Swit, Emmy-winning actress who brought soul to ‘Hot Lips’ Houlihan on ‘MASH' passes away at 87

Loretta Swit, the Emmy-winning actress who brought humanity and strength to one of television’s most memorable characters on 'MASH', has passed away at the age of 87. Her publicist, Harlan Boll, confirmed to Variety that Loretta passed away from natural causes at her home in New York City on Friday.Swit’s portrayal of Major Margaret ‘Hot Lips’ Houlihan was a cornerstone of the iconic wartime dramedy, which aired from 1972 to 1983. What began as a one-dimensional, strict character evolved into a deeply complex and sympathetic figure, largely thanks to Swit’s own efforts and vision for the role.From Stereotype to Soulful CharacterInitially introduced as a rigid and often mocked army nurse involved with the weak Frank Burns, Houlihan was seen more as comic relief than a fully developed character.

But as the series progressed, so did Margaret — and it was Loretta Swit who led that change.Alan Alda, her 'MAS*H' co-star, honoured her legacy in a heartfelt post on X (formerly Twitter):“Loretta was a supremely talented actor… She worked hard to show the writers how they could turn the character from a one-joke sexist stereotype into a real person.” He recalled the turning point when scripts began referring to her as ‘Margaret’ instead of ‘Hot Lips’, a shift that reflected Swit’s commitment to giving her character depth and dignity.

Episodes like ‘The Nurses’, ‘Mail Call Again’, and ‘Comrades in Arms’ revealed a woman struggling with loneliness, leadership, and love. Swit’s portrayal of Margaret’s emotional moments and quiet confessions struck a powerful chord with audiences, forever reshaping the character’s legacy.A Career Beyond the 4077thAfter 'MASH' ended, Swit remained active in television and film throughout the 1980s and 1990s.

She starred in the Emmy-nominated holiday movie 'The Best Christmas Pageant Ever' (1983), tackled intense themes in 'The Execution' (1985), and made guest appearances in classics like 'Murder, She Wrote' and 'Diagnosis: Murder'. She also appeared in films ranging from action-comedies like 'Freebie and the Bean' to political satire such as 'Whoops Apocalypse'.Swit’s versatility extended to the stage, where she appeared in Broadway productions like 'Same Time, Next Year' and 'The Mystery of Edwin Drood'. She even showcased her musical talents in adaptations like 'It’s a Bird… It’s a Plane… It’s Superman!'Beyond the Screen: Advocate for Animals and Compassion

Off-camera, Loretta Swit was equally passionate about animal rights.

She founded the SwitHeart Animal Alliance, an organisation dedicated to raising awareness and funds for animal welfare causes. Her dedication earned her numerous awards, including the prestigious Betty White Award from Actors and Others for Animals.Born Loretta Jane Szwed in Passaic, New Jersey, to Polish immigrant parents, Swit defied the odds by pursuing her dream of acting from the age of seven. After studying at the American Academy of Dramatic Arts and training with Gene Frankel, she built a career grounded in both talent and determination.