Kerala Film Policy Conclave: Minimum wages, basic facilities on sets, effective ICC among issues raised on film conclave

The first day of the Kerala Film Policy Conclave, organised by the Culture department on Saturday witnessed discussions on a host of issues related to the Malayalam film industry, ranging from those related to contractual agreements and minimum wages to gender justice, inclusivity and even the high price of food and beverages in cinema theatres. Briefing the media on the discussions, Minister for Cultural Affairs Saji Cherian said that the suggestions that came up at the conclave will be published on a website for public comments after which the government plans to prepare the film policy within two months.

One of the major issues raised regarding women’s safety on sets was the need for improving the functioning of the internal complaints committee with clear definitions of workplace. Safe places to stay and all basic facilities should be ensured for women during the duration of the shooting. Maternity leave and other benefits as well as creche facilities can be considered. Representatives at the conclave pointed out that gender equality still does not exist in the cinema sector. A system should be created for appeals. Legal protection against cyber attacks and online hate campaigns was demanded.

On working hours

The long and irregular working hours in the industry became a point of discussion in another panel. Demand was raised for overtime wages. Guaranteed jobs, especially for those in departments with lower pay, was another suggestion as the lean periods are often longer between two films. The wage disparity within the sector also was raised, with complaints that as much as 80% of the production budget of some films was spent on the lead actors, while a large section remained underpaid. Mr. Cherian said that though there is no clarity on ways to address this issue, steps can be initiated to address it in the longer term. Although the issue of lack of contracts was raised, officials of the Film Employees Federation of Kerala (FEFKA) claimed that the allegation is not entirely true.

The discussion on use of technology witnessed divergent views with some in favour of making use of it efficiently while others expressed concern whether it will devour the soul of cinema. Government subsidies for independent films should be increased. Theatre release and OTT entry of independent films should be ensured. Atleast one show for independent films should be guaranteed. A State-level jury was suggested to select films to be sent to various international film festivals.

Entertainment tax

Exhibitors reiterated the demand to do away with entertainment tax as they are also paying GST. They also demanded that the government provide loans at low interest rates to modernise theatres.

Legal protection was demanded to prevent film ratings from being manipulated. Even low budget independent films should be ensured a minimum run in the theatres so that they can recoup the investments. The issues in the television serial sector were also discussed at the conclave. 

Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan inaugurated the conclave earlier on the day.