Erosion of public trust in journalism a major concern, says Union Minister Pemmasani Chandra Sekhar

Union Minister of State for Rural Development and Communications Pemmasani Chandra Sekhar on Sunday said that “despite challenges, journalism has consistently shown resilience, from colonial censorship to modern disruptions.”

Speaking at the 11th plenary of the Indian Journalists’ Union (IJU) in Vijayawada, Mr. Chandra Sekhar reflected on the evolution, challenges, and responsibilities of journalism in India.

Welcoming journalists from across the country, he highlighted the crucial role of the press as the “fourth pillar of democracy.” Tracing its historical roots, he emphasised that India’s Independence was achieved not just through armed struggle, but through the power of ideas and communication.

“Leaders like Gandhi and Tilak used journalism as a tool to unite people and inspire freedom,” he said. Even during restrictive laws such as the Vernacular Press Act, journalists showed resilience by continuing their work despite censorship and imprisonment, he observed.

The Union Minister said post-Independence, journalism shifted from resistance to nation-building, educating citizens about the Constitution, governance and development. During the Emergency, despite suppression, the press demonstrated courage, symbolised by blank editorials that powerfully conveyed dissent.

Referring to the current age of digital era, when journalism faces unprecedented challenges, he said the rise of smartphones and social media democratised information, but also led to misinformation, political polarisation and declining trust. “Journalists are now expected to multitask across roles, while also dealing with financial instability, low wages, and job insecurity,” he pointed out.

“Erosion of public trust is a major concern,” said Mr. Chandra Sekhar, pointing out that when media becomes biased or influenced by political or financial interests, audiences seek alternative platforms, leading to the rise of independent digital media. “Credibility can only be restored through fact-based, data-driven reporting, clear separation of news and opinion, and strong ethical practices,” he said.

He also underscored the need for journalist welfare, and said fair salaries, healthcare and financial stability were essential for maintaining independent and fearless journalism. “Additionally, systemic change requires collective, mission-driven efforts rather than isolated actions,” he added.

He said journalists were the voice of the voiceless and the conscience of society, and emphasised that as long as truth and integrity were upheld, journalism would continue to strengthen democracy and contribute to nation-building.

Andhra Pradesh Press Academy Chairman Alapati Suresh, new IJU national president Balwinder Singh Jammu and secretary-general D. Somasundar, and Telangana Press Academy Chairman Srinivasa Reddy were present.