Yoga has become a cultural link that unites individuals from different continents, with the yearly celebrations of International Yoga Day evolving into a worldwide phenomenon. Yoga comes from the Sanskrit word “yuj” and means to “join” or to “yoke”. It is a pathway to positive changes in body and mind.
After coming to power in 2014, Prime Minister Narendra Modi proposed the idea of the International Day of Yoga at the United Nations General Assembly. Recognising its universal appeal, on December 11, 2014, the United Nations proclaimed June 21 as the International Day of Yoga by resolution 69/131.
This year marks the 11th International Day of Yoga, and PM Modi led the celebrations from Visakhapatnam.
Here’s a look at how Mr. Modi celebrated International Day of Yoga from 2015 to 2025:
2015: Rajpath (Kartavya Path)
Thousands of participants perform Yoga during a mass yoga session at Rajpath on the International Day of Yoga 2015. File. | Photo Credit: PTI
A massive yoga demonstration was held at Rajpath with Mr. Modi calling it ‘Yogpath’. Barring the ‘vrikshasana’, he followed the entire Common Yoga Protocol that had been put together for the record attempting event on Rajpath to mark the worldwide celebration of the first International Yoga Day.
“Yoga for Harmony and Peace” was the slogan for the first International Day of Yoga.
2016: Chandigarh
Over 30,000 people performed yoga asanas during the event held at the Capitol Complex amid tight security. File | Photo Credit: Akhilesh Kumar
Leading the second International Day of Yoga in Chandigarh, Mr. Modi pitched the ancient Indian discipline as a viable solution for countries with low health budgets. Over 30,000 people took part in a 45-minute yoga session at the Capitol Complex.
2017: Lucknow
Massive yoga practice sessions and demonstrations took place across the country and the world on the third yoga day with Mr. Modi leading from Lucknow. Addressing a huge gathering at the Ramabai Ambedkar Maidan, Mr. Modi said, “The traditional practice has now become part of every person’s life.”
2018: Dehradun
Prime Minister Narendra Modi performs yoga along with thousands of others during a mass yoga event on 4th International Yoga Day at Forest Research Institute (FRI) ground in Dehradun. | Photo Credit: PTI
Mr. Modi performed yoga with over 50,000 enthusiasts at the Forest Research Institute (FRI) campus in Dehradun and said the ancient Indian discipline has emerged as a “powerful unifying” force in a strife-torn world. “Dehradun to Dublin, Shanghai to Chicago, Jakarta to Johannesburg, Himalayan highlands or sunburnt deserts, yoga is enriching millions of lives all over the world,” he said.
2019: Ranchi
India celebrated the fifth International Yoga Day on June 21, 2019. Prime Minister Narendra Modi, along with other Ministers and key BJP leaders , led yoga demonstration which was attended by thousands of citizens at Prabhat Tara ground in Ranchi, Jharkhand.
2020: At home celebrations amid COVID-19
In view of the COVID-19 pandemic, International Yoga Day 202 was celebrated on digital media platforms, and there were no mass gatherings. The theme was ‘Yoga at Home and Yoga with Family’. In his nearly 15-minute address, Mr. Modi said that due to the pandemic, the world was feeling the need for yoga more than ever. “If our immunity is strong, it is of great help in defeating this disease. For boosting immunity, there are several methods in yoga, various ‘asanas’ are there. These ‘asanas’ are such that they increase the strength of the body and strengthen our metabolism,” he said.
2021: Yoga a ‘ray of hope’ amid COVID-19
Mr. Modi termed yoga a “ray of hope” and a source of strength in the midst of the coronavirus pandemic in 2021. He also spoke of the M-Yoga application, in collaboration with the World Health Organisation (WHO). The app has videos of yoga training based on a Common Yoga Protocol and is available in different languages.
2022: Mysuru
International Day of Yoga led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the Mysuru Palace. | Photo Credit: M.A. Sriram
Yoga brings peace to our universe, Mr. Modi said, as he led the main event of the International Day of Yoga in the backdrop of the iconic Mysuru Palace. Thousands of people joined the Prime Minister in the mass Yoga demonstration. “This whole universe starts from our own body and soul. The universe starts from us,” he said.
2023: U.N. Headquarters
Prime Minister Narendra Modi performs yoga with others during the 9th International Day of Yoga celebrations at the UN headquarters, in New York. | Photo Credit: PTI
Mr. Modi-led Yoga celebration at the U.N. headquarters in New York created a Guinness World Record for the participation of people of most nationalities. The historic event was attended by top U.N. officials, diplomats and prominent personalities.
2024: Srinagar
Prime Minister Narendra Modi performs yoga during celebration on the 10th International Day of Yoga, in Srinagar. | Photo Credit: PTI
Addressing the 10th International Day of Yoga event in Srinagar’s Sher-i-Kashmir International Convention Centre (SKICC), with the Dal Lake in its backdrop, the PM said those who practice yoga could use any incantations “whether it’s Allah, Ishwar or Waheguru”. Mr. Modi also said that 100 institutes in India and 10 major foreign institutes have been recognised by the Yoga Certification Board instituted by the Ministry of AYUSH.
2025: Visakhapatnam
A view of participants taking part in the International Yoga Day celebrations along Beach Road in Visakhapatnam. | Photo Credit: K.R. Deepak
The Prime Minister led the 11th International Day of Yoga celebrations and participated in a Yoga session at an event in Visakhapatnam, in Andhra Pradesh. Speaking about this year’s International Day of Yoga theme, “Yoga for One Earth, One Health”, the Prime Minister said it conveys a fundamental truth: the well-being of all life on Earth is interconnected.
International Yoga Day 2025 — In pictures
A girl performs yoga on the occasion of the International Day of Yoga, at her terrace near the Taj Mahal, in Agra,on June 21, 2025.
An aerial view of participants taking part in the International Yoga Day celebrations along Beach Road in Visakhapatnam on June 21, 2025. Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu were present at the event.
People perform yoga on the occasion of International Day of Yoga, in the middle of the Yamuna river, in New Delhi on June 21, 2025
Students of Rex higher secondary school performing yoga on the Occasion of International yoga day in Udhagamandalam on June 21, 2025.
Border Security Force (BSF) personnel along with their family members and others take part in a yoga session to mark the International Day of Yoga, at Attari-Wagah Border, in Amritsar district, on June 21, 2025.
Border Security Force jawans perform Yoga to mark the International Day of Yoga. In December 2014, the United Nations (UN) declared 21 June as the International Day of Yoga after adopting a resolution proposed by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
People perform Yoga to mark the International Day of Yoga at SKICC bnaks of Dal lake in Srinagar.
Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla with MPs and other dignitaries performs yoga during a 'Yoga Shivir', organised on the International Day of Yoga, at the Parliament House complex in New Delhi, on June 21, 2025.
Students take part in a yoga session, organised to mark the International Day of Yoga, in Shimla
Over 22,000 tribal students participating in 'Yogandhra', a mass yoga session aimed at setting a Guinness record, at Andhra University Engineering College Grounds in Visakhapatnam on June 20, 2025, as a prelude to the International Yoga Day celebrations.
89-year-old actor Dharmendra with actress Ekta Jain perform yoga during the International Yoga Day in Mumbai on June 21, 2025.
A student performs Yoga to mark the International Day of Yoga at SKICC bnaks of Dal lake in Srinagar
Foreign participants performing yoga asanas during the International Yoga Day celebrations along Beach Road in Visakhapatnam on June 21, 2025. PM Modi participated in the event.
BJP leaders perform Yoga to mark the International Day of Yoga at clock tower city center lalchowk in Srinagar
Border Security Force Jawans perform Yoga to mark the International Day of Yoga at BSF Huhama campus in Srinagar, on June 21, 2025.
People perform Yoga on the occasion of International Yoga Day celebrations at the Indira Gandhi Municipal Stadium in Vijayawada on June 21, 2025.
Union Home minister Amit Shah participating in International Yoga Day celebrations in Ahmedabad on June 21, 2025.
Defence Minister Rajnath Singh with Chief of Army Staff General Upendra Dwivedi and other Indian Army personnel perform Yoga on the occasion of International Yoga Day at Udhampur base in J&K.
Actor Mohanlal participating in a Yoga session held as part of the International Yoga Day at Nedumbassery in Kochi on June 21, 2025.
International Day of Yoga 2025 was celebrated at Indian Coast Guard Dist. HQ No.4 (Kerala & Mahe) in Fort Kochi in collaboration with Kochi Cultural Heritage & Tourism Society and Brahmakumaris Foundation. Over 300 people participated.
Tamil Nadu Governor R.N. Ravi performs yoga on the occasion of 11th International Yoga Day, with over 10,000 students in Madurai on June 21, 2025.
1/3
He made an appeal to the global community, proposing that “this Yoga Day marks the beginning of Yoga for Humanity 2.0, where inner peace becomes global policy.”